upholster
英 [?p'h??lst?; -'h?l-]
美[?p'holst?]
- vt. 装饰；用（挂毯、家具等）布置；为（沙发等）装上垫子
TEM8IELTS
词态变化
第三人称单数:?upholsters;过去式:?upholstered;过去分词:?upholstered;现在分词:?upholstering;
助记提示
1. unhold 含有“支持、维护、维修”之意，由此 upholder / upholdster / upholdester 用来特指“家具维修工，家具维修、维护商”，后来在 upholdster 的基础上再加后缀 -er 形成 upholdsterer, 以及由其简化、缩略而形成的异体 upholsterer, 用以指“家具装饰用品商；室内装潢商”，后来又在 upholsterer 的基础上逆构出动词 upholster, 用以表示“为(家具等)装上套、垫或弹簧等，为(房间)装设地毯、帘幕等”。
2. 因此，要注意该词与 holster 毫无关系。
2. 因此，要注意该词与 holster 毫无关系。
中文词源
upholster 布置，装潢，为椅子装软垫等
来自uphold, 支持，维护，-ster, 人。引申词义布置，维修，为椅子装软垫等。
英文词源
- upholster
- upholster: [19] Upholster has no etymological connection with holsters. It is a back-formation from upholsterer [17], which itself was derived from an earlier but now obsolete upholster ‘person who deals in or repairs small articles’. This was an agent noun formed from the verb uphold [13] (a compound of up and hold), in the now defunct sense ‘repair’.
=> hold - upholster (v.)
- 1853, back-formation from upholsterer. Related: Upholstered; upholstering.
双语例句
- 1. The young couple plan to upholster their bedroom with velvet.
- 小俩口打算用天鹅绒装饰他们的卧室.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. Applicable industries: advertisement, arts and crafts leather, toys, garments, model, building upholster, computerized embroidery and clipping, packaging and paper industry.
- 适用行业: 广告, 工艺品,皮革, 玩具, 服装, 模型, 建筑装潢, 电脑绣花裁剪, 包装业和纸业.
来自互联网
- 3. Yesterday we were leveraging classical upholster and modern produce ironbrand in elevator manufacturing.
- 我们提供电梯装潢设计、制造、安装、维修的全程化服务,专业配套于国际国内一流的电梯制造企业.
来自互联网
- 4. Many articles in popular magazines are devoted to instruction in gardening, carpentry, upholster and interior decorating.
- 很多通俗杂志的文章致力于传授园艺, 木工,装饰家具,室内装饰技能.
来自互联网