talisman
英 ['t?l?zm?n]
美['t?l?sm?n]
- n. 护身符；法宝
- n. (Talisman)人名；(英)塔利斯曼
GRE畅通词汇
词态变化
复数:?talismans;
中文词源
talisman 护身符
来自法语 talisman,护身符，神物，来自希腊语 telesma,仪式，祝圣，来自 telein,履行宗教仪 式，使完成，使圆满，来自 PIE*kwel,圈，循环，词源同 cycle,tele-,teleology.字母 t,k 音变。
英文词源
- talisman
- talisman: [17] Talisman, one of the very few English nouns ending in -man which does not turn into -men in the plural (dragoman is another), denotes etymologically an ‘object consecrated by the completion of a religious ritual’. It comes via French talisman from medieval Greek télesmon, an alteration of late Greek télesma ‘consecrated object’. This in turn was derived from the verb teleín ‘complete’, hence ‘perform a ritual’, hence ‘consecrate’, which was based on télos ‘aim, result’ (source of English teleology [18]).
=> teleology, television - talisman (n.)
- 1630s, "magical figure cut or engraved under certain observances," from French talisman, in part via Arabic tilsam (plural tilsaman), from Byzantine Greek telesma "talisman, religious rite, payment," earlier "consecration, ceremony," originally in ancient Greek "completion," from telein "perform (religious rites), pay (tax), fulfill," from telos "end, fulfillment, completion" (see tele-). The Arabic word also was borrowed into Turkish, Persian, Hindi. Related: Talismanic; talismanical.
双语例句
- 1. Talisman, Talisman, show me your secrets.
- 护身符, 护身符, 请把玄机告诉我.
来自英汉文学 - 廊桥遗梦
- 2. Quick as a wink , the lamemouse snatched up the precious talisman.
- 说时迟那时快, 跛足的老鼠一把抓住宝贵的法宝.
来自辞典例句
- 3. I am their lucky talisman; my business has never been so good.
- 我是他们命运?；ど? 我的生意从来也没这么好过.
来自辞典例句
- 4. It was like a talisman worn in bosom.
- 它就象佩在胸前的护身符一样.
来自辞典例句
- 5. Dress was the one unfailing talisman and charm used for keeping all things in their places.
- 服饰是百试不爽的灵符和神咒,可以维持一切事物的现有秩序.
来自英汉文学 - 双城记