国产成人自拍av_国产精品18久久久久久久_国产精品久久久久无码av_青青草原综合久久大伊人精品_蜜桃视频一区二区三区_国产黄色小视频

almanac

英 ['??lm?n?k; '?l-] 美['?lm?n?k]
  • n. 年鉴;历书;年历

TEM8畅通词汇

词态变化


复数:?almanacs;

助记提示


1. 很可能来自阿拉伯语借词:al-manac.
2. 很多来自阿拉伯语的借词都是以al-开头的,它相当于英语里德定冠词the,如:alcohol, algebra, etc.
3. 为了便于理解记忆,可以如下拆解单词:al-(阿拉伯语前缀) + man-(men-"month"的变体) + -ac/-ack(阿拉伯语、希腊语、拉丁语中会见到的一种后缀);由此表示与“月历”相关的事物,进一步将其与“历书、年鉴”联系起来。

中文词源


almanac 年鉴

阿拉伯语。al, 定冠词。-man, 同moon,月,此处指年。

英文词源


almanac
almanac: [14] One of the first recorded uses of almanac in English is by Chaucer in his Treatise on the astrolabe 1391: ‘A table of the verray Moeuyng of the Mone from howre to howre, every day and in every signe, after thin Almenak’. At that time an almanac was specifically a table of the movements and positions of the sun, moon, and planets, from which astronomical calculations could be made; other refinements and additions, such as a calendar, came to be included over succeeding centuries.

The earliest authenticated reference to an almanac comes in the (Latin) works of the English scientist Roger Bacon, in the mid 13th century. But the ultimate source of the word is obscure. Its first syllable, al-, and its general relevance to medieval science and technology, strongly suggest an Arabic origin, but no convincing candidate has been found.

almanac (n.)
late 14c., attested in Anglo-Latin from mid-13c., via Old French almanach or Medieval Latin almanachus, which is of uncertain origin. It is sometimes said to be from a Spanish-Arabic al-manakh "calendar, almanac," but possibly ultimately from Late Greek almenichiakon "calendar," which is said to be of Coptic origin.

This word has been the subject of much speculation. Originally a book of permanent tables of astronomical data; one-year versions, combined with ecclesiastical calendars, date from 16c.; "astrological and weather predictions appear in 16-17th c.; the 'useful statistics' are a modern feature" [OED].

双语例句


1. He would resume pacing the courtyard and reading the almanac.
于是他又捧了那本历书,在廊下徘徊起来.

来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说

2. His speeches are generalities from Poor Richard's Almanac.
他的演讲是出自老皇历的老生常谈.

来自演讲部分

3. A nautical almanac gives information about the sun, moon, tides, etc.
航海年历中有日 、 月 、 潮汐等的资料.

来自辞典例句

4. Joe sent away for a free almanac.
乔写信去要一份免费赠阅的年历.

来自辞典例句

5. And then the almanac lied, and said that spring had come.
日历牌撒谎, 说是春天已经来到了.

来自互联网

主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产网站一区二区 | 91视频观看| 亚洲激情久久久久久 | 国产一区二区三区久久 | 91成人短视频下载 | 九九九色| 国产精品久久网站 | 97在线超碰| 亚洲精品美女视频 | 久久久久久国产精品三级 | 国产一级片免费观看 | 竹内纱里奈中文久久精品 | 91高清视频| 日韩精品视频免费 | 久久久久国产一区二区三区四区 | 91av视频免费在线观看 | 懂色av免费 | 国产一区二区三区高清视频 | 国产欧美一区二区三区免费视频 | 久久精品区 | 免费成人午夜 | 夜夜爽影院 | 国产麻豆精品在线观看 | 91国内免费视频 | 久久奸| 91高清在线 | 国产视频一区在线观看 | 久热国产精品视频 | 午夜免费看毛片 | 久久久亚洲国产天美传媒修理工 | 国产中的精品av涩差av | 中国一级毛片在线播放 | 99精品久久久久久久婷婷 | 91免费观看视频网站 | 国产成人啪午夜精品网站男同 | 久久久久久久久久久99 | a免费在线 | 在线一区免费 | 97超碰在线久草超碰在线观看 | 中文字幕一区二区免费 | 52久久|